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・ Peroxisome-assembly ATPase
・ Peroxocarbonate
・ Peroxodicarbonate
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・ Peroxyacetyl nitrate
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・ Peroxynitric acid
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Peroxynitrous acid
・ Peroxyoxalate
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Peroxynitrous acid : ウィキペディア英語版
Peroxynitrous acid

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Peroxynitrous acid (HNO3) is a reactive nitrogen-containing species (RNS). It is the conjugate acid of peroxynitrite (ONOO). It has a p''K''a of ~6.8. It is formed ''in vivo'' from the diffusion-controlled reaction of nitrogen monoxide (•NO) and superoxide (O2•−). It isomerises with k = 1.2 s−1, a process whereby up to 5% of hydroxyl and nitrogen dioxide radicals may be formed. It oxidises and nitrates aromatic compounds in low yield. The mechanism may involve a complex between the aromatic compound and ONOOH, and a transition from the cis- to the trans-configuration of ONOOH.〔W. H. Koppenol, P. L. Bounds, T. Nauser, R. Kissner, H. Rüegger, ''Peroxynitrous acid: controversy and consensus surrounding an enigmatic oxidant'', Dalton Trans., 2012, 41, 13779-13787.〕 Peroxynitrous acid is also important in atmospheric chemistry.
==References==


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